Read Deuteronomy 15 – Just imagine a world where everyone got a clean slate every seven years. That is the world God ordained for Israel. Have you ever lent money to someone who couldn’t repay? It hangs over one’s head – whether you play the part of borrower or lender. And one could argue that it’s not fair, but when God says to cancel a debt, don’t you suppose he will honor your faithfulness far beyond the amount? Proverbs 19:17 assures, “If you help the poor, you are lending to the LORD – and he will repay you!”
This went for personal debt as well as for slaves. A person could sell himself/herself as a slave, but in the 7th year they were released from service with provisions. This was like a commemorative act from when the LORD brought the Israelites out of Egypt (:13-15).
However, the slave had the option of remaining in the masters household, as things were good, there was love for your family and he/she felt well taken care of. In such case, that slave would be marked with an awl piercing of the earlobe, and this was a bond for life(:16-17). This is much like we experience when we give our life to Jesus as LORD and Savior.
And the LORD required the firstborn of all the animals be dedicated to him, unless it was lame or blemished, in which case it could be used for food. One would never sacrifice an animal with a defect. We see this illustrated in Genesis with Cain and Abel in Genesis 4, Cain gave halfheartedly to the LORD with his crops, while Abel gave the best portions from his flocks. Abel’s gift was accepted, but Cain’s was not. I know this is a strange concept to us today, but remember that a day would come when Jesus would be the perfect sacrifice for all times. These blood sacrifices were preparing hearts for the ultimate atonement of Jesus Christ.
Beloved, one could read Deuteronomy and be perplexed by the seemingly strange requests. My hope is that you are forming the notion that Jesus is on every page and the LORD has something special just for you in every chapter.
Category: Daily Word
Let’s read the Bible!
Deuteronomy 14 part 2
Re-read Deuteronomy 14:22-29 – The LORD addresses tithing. There was an economy back then that was more practical than mere money. People grew crops, harvesting grain, wine, and olive oil. People raised flocks and herds, for food, farm labor, and trade. The Lord instructed them to set aside one-tenth of all of it as tithe. They were to bring it to the designated place of worship, :23. Now, notice the grace in verse :24-27, if the designated place of worship was too far, they were permitted to sell the tithe portion, carrying the money to the designated place of worship. Upon arrival they were to use that money to buy any kind of food and wine they desired and then feast in the LORD’s presence, celebrating with their household and the Levite (the priest).
Do you see God’s heart in this – the LORD wants them to rejoice with him as their tithe! The tithe is not burdensome, it is a celebration and always meant to draw the LORD’s people closer to him in gratitude, reverence and honor.
The three year tithe (:29) was extended to the Levite as well as sojourner, the orphan and the widow. The LORD was prepared for social welfare long before the government got involved. Doing these things for the LORD puts a sense of reverence and honor to the task that our modern day taxes have never given me… and the LORD has a blessing attached, “Then the LORD your God will bless you in all your work.” :29
Are you seeing the win of obedience on this? Do you ever feel like you’re spinning your wheels at work? Wouldn’t it be more excellent to join the LORD as he leads you?
The LORD loves a cheerful giver (see 2 Corinthians 9). If this is a foreign concept to you, I encourage you to pray over the matter. Giving is such a joy; do not deprive yourself of this close connection to Jesus. It is a thrill to think of what he can and will do with our mustard seed sized tithe! I can only speak for myself and share that this was a slow lesson for me in the beginning, but now it is my favorite part of payday. It is an amazing privilege that the LORD GOD ALMIGHTY lets little old me, and you, take part in the good work he is doing on earth.
Deuteronomy 14
Read Deuteronomy 14 – I read this chapter and thought, what on earth am I going to say? All these do’s and don’ts, I wondered what portions were strictly for the Jews entering the Promised Land and what portions we “have to comply” with. I was in the wrong state of mind. So I set it down, prayed for God to show me His love in these verses, and read it again…. and He knocked my socks off with His LOVE!
“You have been set apart as holy to the LORD your God, and he has chosen you from all the nations of the earth to be his own special treasure.” :2 This is Israelite specific, but we have a similar truth in Christ, “…for you are a chosen people. You are royal priests, a holy nation, God’s very own possession. As a result, you can show others the goodness of God, for he called you out of darkness into his wonderful light.” 1 Peter 2:9
Beloved, all the do’s and don’ts are there to save these ancient people and us from mediocrity! God has called us into a far more than we can ask or imagine, so we are to always strive to live up to his calling. And when we fall short (and we assuredly will), we can know that Jesus’s love for us does not change. He is our Great High Priest, we can confess to Jesus and he has us covered!
There are a lot of food restrictions and if you look closely, you’ll find that these were health related as well as for obedience… don’t eat things that eat other things. Don’t eat roadkill. I’m paraphrasing. I had to look deeper at :21, “You must not cook a young goat in its mother’s milk.” This was a pagan fertility ritual at the time, but also, it is the reason you would be hard pressed to get a cheeseburger in Israel today – as the milk from the cheese may have come from the mother of the calf that became the burger. (David Guszik commentary). Also, rest assured you are not offending the Lord by eating cheeseburgers, bacon, lobster, or anything on the don’t list, as these restrictions were laid to rest when God gave Peter the dream in Acts 10. (extra credit opportunity!)
We will pick up the rest of this wonderful chapter tomorrow.
Deuteronomy 13
Read Deuteronomy 13 – “Some people are so open-minded their brains fall out.” I don’t recall who said that, but it has certainly rung true to me. Our chapter deals quite seriously with those who lead others astray under the guise of open-mindedness.
The LORD allows testing in some cases to see if one’s heart is true (:3). The Israelites were called to be discerning with regards to prophets and visionaries, and put to death any who encourage rebellion against the LORD (:5). Likewise, we must remain discerning. There will be imitators. They will produce signs and wonders, but the heart of their message will not be Jesus.
We had an old friend over for Easter supper a few years back. He was dating someone new and we all sat down for the meal. After grace, the girlfriend steered the conversation towards new age experimentation. Soon we realized she was only speaking to our teenager, right there at the Easter dinner table! It was a bizarre moment and one we cut short. In the days that followed, this couple made attempts through social media to continue enticing away from the LORD and we cut all ties. “Suppose someone secretly entices you…and says, ‘Let us go worship other gods’ – gods that neither you nor your ancestors have known.” :6 The LORD knows evil people are sly. They know how to tap into FOMO… fear of missing out, as the kids say. Be on guard and ready to walk away.
Verses :12-17 speak about the towns the Israelites will occupy in the land the Lord is giving them. He says if they get reports of scoundrels leading fellow citizens astray they are to carefully examine the facts. If they discover them to be true, the entire town is to be destroyed – all people, animals and things – no plunder is to be taken, but piled up and burned in the middle of the open square. One commentary I read said this was a protection against false accusations for profit… Does God know how easy it is to get us off course or what?
Remember, this passage is specific to the Israelites as they were establishing the Promised Land, so don’t go killing anyone. Yet, I think you’ll find great and serious instruction to help you guard your own heart, to know when to walk away from temptations that would take you away from Jesus.
Deuteronomy 12
Read Deuteronomy 12 – Wasn’t that a lovely break we took in Psalm 40 when I last wrote? May you always be mindful of when your heart needs to pause from the ‘should’s’ of life. The Lord truly cares about your heart above all else. Okay, shall we get back on course with our chapter?
The Israelites are given some preparation instructions for worship. Step one is to clean house (:2-3). The Lord commands that all the places of worship created by the previous inhabitants be utterly destroyed. He is protecting them from being led astray.
The Lord assures them that He will select the place where they are to offer sacrifices, and grants permission for them to kill and eat as needed apart from an act of worship. This is a freedom, a liberty the Lord is expressly granting them, with the only warning to ensure there is no blood (:15,16,20-25).
They are commanded to provide for the Levite; that is the tribe set aside as priests. (:12,18-19).
Our chapter ends like it began, instructing the Israelites to: “take care that you be not ensnared to follow them, after they have been destroyed before you, and that you do not inquire about their gods, saying, ‘How did these nations serve their gods? – that I also may do the same.’ “ :30 The Lord HATES the abominable things these nations did to serve their gods. They even burned their children alive as human sacrifices to their gods. (:31)
I pray you do not get lost in these instructions to the Israelites about things that may seem far removed from Christian life today. Blood sacrifices are no longer required as Jesus shed his blood as our once and for all sacrifice. And we are still not to dabble in occult practices, even under the guise of curiosity, lest we be led astray. Remember, “Jesus Christ is the same yesterday and today and forever.” Hebrews 13:8 He desires a life of joyful worship from us, as he did for our ancient brothers and sisters. “And you shall rejoice before the LORD your God in all that you undertake.” 18b.
Psalm 40
Read Psalm 40 – Beloved, I am in a season. I have been rereading Deuteronomy 12 and my mind wanders. Heavy things are happening in my life and I am desperate for something more intimate than the cautions to the Israelites.
I share this, not for pity, but that you may also be attune to times when you need to change gears… God’s Word is not labor. It is His gift to us that we may know Him and how he delights to draw us near.
When I was pouring out my heart this morning and feeling like a disappointment; he drew me to Psalm 40. “I waited patiently for ADONAI, till he turned toward me and heard my cry. He brought me up from the roaring pit, up from the muddy ooze, and set my feet on a rock, making my footing firm. He put a new song in my mouth, a song of praise to our God. Many will look on in awe and put their trust in ADONAI.” 40:1-3. I am using my COMPLETE JEWISH STUDY BIBLE today… there’s something about the richness of their word for the LORD, ‘ADONAI’, that makes my heart swoon.
And the air around me was feeling like muddy ooze – life can get so heavy – and knowing that God’s Word can relate to my heart does give me the ‘song of praise’ King David mentions.
“How much you have done, ADONAI my God! Your wonders and your thoughts toward us – none can compare with you! I would proclaim them, I would speak about them; but there’s too much to tell!” :4 Beloved, gratitude changes the very air we breathe!
My friends, can you join me today in this life giving Psalm? How is the LORD, ADONAI, reaching out to your heart in these precious 17 verses? He is great and glorious, our helper and rescuer, there is joy to be had for all who seek him… I’ll let you go on your own treasure hunt for these; they are all found in Psalm 40.
Deuteronomy 11
Read Deuteronomy 11 – Choices… The Lord loves us so much that he designed each of us with freewill. Freewill is a risk, but what good is love if there is no other option? Love is only true love when we lay all other temptations aside and choose it.
Because the Israelites had seen the mighty deeds of the LORD with their own eyes, he is giving them the instruction to obey every command. And he gives a WHY – so that they may have strength to go in and take over the land they were about to enter. (:7-8).
God could have just zapped the inhabitants of the land in a divine and miraculous way, but he required that the Israelites take part in the take over. It would be hard. Hard things are worthwhile and more valuable to the one who worked for it. The land is wonderful, full of hills and valleys so they will not have to dig irrigation ditches as they did in Egypt. God tells them it is, “a land that the LORD your God cares for. He watches over it through each season of the year!” :12 But they still had to do their part.
The LORD cautions them to guard their hearts lest they are deceived and turn away from the LORD and serve and worship other gods. :16 Beloved, that can happen so easily; Satan is a master at subtly whispering temptations that pull one away from Jesus… Maybe things come up on Sunday that keep you from church, maybe you stop reading your bible once or twice… then before you know it you find yourself so far away you aren’t sure how to get back. Be on guard and protect your time with the LORD, that is how you show him your love. (:22)
Verses :26-32 present an interesting picture. They are to pronounce the blessing at Mount Gerizim and the curse at Mount Ebal. We love blessings! We don’t love curses. But as much as it’s good to know what you are aiming for, the prize, the blessing; it is also important to know what’s at stake, the downside, the curses. May the words of verse :26 echo in your heart and mind: LOOK, TODAY I AM GIVING YOU THE CHOICE BETWEEN A BLESSING AND A CURSE!
Deuteronomy 10
Read Deuteronomy 10 – THEREFORE, CHANGE YOUR HEARTS AND STOP BEING STUBBORN. :16 That is from the New Living Translation… Most other versions say CIRCUMCISE THE FORESKIN OF YOUR HEART, and when I read it that way it went a bit over my head. I think the NLT captures the meaning without losing me on a rabbit trail of circumcision. Our chapter illustrates that the LORD’s great love and mercy allows for second chances, changed hearts, and that is the main point of every person’s life… CHANGE YOUR HEART AND STOP BEING STUBBORN!
In our last chapter, Moses broke the tablets of the ten commandments, as Israel broke the law with their idol worship. Then he prayed for Israel and the Lord gave mercy. Now, the Lord has commanded Moses to carve out two new tablets, and make an ark to hold them. God hand wrote the ten commandments once more on the new tablets… he listened to Moses pleas and gave Israel a second chance. (:10)
Verses :12-13 hold the answer to the aged old question, “What does God want from me?” Beloved, fear the LORD your God, and live in a way that pleases him, and love him and serve him with all your heart and soul. Will you be able to do this perfectly? NO, but strive to. You will not meet God’s standard of perfect holiness on your own; you need a Savior. Apart from Jesus, even a humanly good person falls desperately short. Beloved, understand that the law shows you your need for a Savior. The law condemns, but Jesus redeems! Hallelujah for God’s great mercy and love – John 3:16-17 says it all!
The last verse in our chapter :22, reveals that God keeps his promises. He promised Abraham that he would make his offspring as numerous as the stars (Genesis 15:5) while he and his wife were childless – and now they are indeed as numerous as the stars of heaven.
Beloved, in what way is Jesus speaking to your heart?
Deuteronomy 9
Read Deuteronomy 9 – Today is the day. Before you go forward, remember that every lesson that has brought you to this moment is because the LORD is your God.
Beloved, as you read this passage consider the two layers. On one layer, Moses is speaking to the Israelites before they cross into the Promised Land that the LORD will hand them. The other layer is to read this passage as a model for your own life. Remember you are under the LORD’s care and control. A healthy fear of the LORD, and surrender of any pride that would usurp Him is the right way to live.
In verse :4 the Israelites were clearly warned not to brag about their righteousness as the LORD brings them victory against the Anakim giants and their fortified cities. And the LORD is doing this because of the wickedness of these nations, and His promise to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob, not because of any earned merit on the part of Israel.
They are reminded of their stubbornness and some of the poor choices they have made that provoked the LORD to anger (:6-25). Likewise we should never get ahead of ourselves. God’s Word says, “For all have sinned and fall short of the glory of God, and all are justified freely by his grace through the redemption that came by Christ Jesus” Romans 3:23-24
Moses’ prayer in :25-29 changed the LORD’s wrath over the golden calf incident. Look closely at the prayer as a model for your prayers. Moses humbles himself, laying prostrate for 40 days before uttering a word. He exalts the LORD; he reminds Him of the great things He has done because of who He (the LORD) is! Moses reminded God of His promises to Abraham, Isaac and Jacob.
Beloved, when you pray, get your thoughts quiet and focused before you celebrate the holiness of the Lord your God. Thank Him for all He has brought you through. Remind Him of the promises found in His Word, and then humbly present your petitions. Pray like Moses.
Deuteronomy 8
Read Deuteronomy 8 – Remember that it is the LORD who provides. Do not lose your way on the stumbling blocks of pride. The LORD cautions the people to be careful and obey all the commands he is giving them today. And He gives a reason why: “Then you will live and multiply, and you will enter and occupy the land the LORD swore to give your ancestors.” :1
He goes on to say their time in the wilderness was a time of testing, when God humbled them by letting them hunger, then feeding them manna. He taught them that “man does not live by bread alone; rather we live by every word that comes from the mouth of the LORD.” :3
Jesus used this verse when Satan tempted Him to turn the rocks into bread just as we are wise to use Scripture to stand against the attacks of the enemy. (see Matthew 4/Luke 4)
God explains that He acts as a parent disciplining a child, for your own good. :5
Beloved, each of us is wise to note the danger of good times, when life is abundant. This is a gift from God, but a lack of gratitude makes us easy prey for pride to steal our hearts away. Why don’t you offer a prayer of thanksgiving today, remembering all the blessings God has given you.